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INDEX
VITAL STATISTICS
Name: FEARN, John Francis Russell
Aged: 52
Born: June 5, 1908
Where: Worsley, Lancashire, ENGLAND
Died: September 18, 1960
Where: _ _ _
Interred: _ _ _
Married: None known
John Russell Fearn
"Polton Cross"..."Vargo Statten"..."Thornton Ayre"
Unlike most writers of fantasy and science fiction, John
Russell Fearn died at the height of his popularity, having sold over
5 million books in the 1950's. Traditionally British in attitude and
demeanor, Fearn was a stalwart of the American pulp magazine and was
highly prolific, especially in the longer forms. In the 1930's he was
known in science fiction by three names: John Russell Fearn, Polton
Cross, and Thornton Ayre. But it would be in the 1950's as Vargo
Statten that Fearn would achieve fame and financial success. Sales for
Statten paperbacks in post-war England and, surprisingly, among the
French and French Canadians, were phenomenal.
Fearn lived with his mother in Blackpool where he worked as a
projectionist in a local cinema. Due to ill health John was exempt
from World War II service and, after the war, he also augmented
income as a cotton salesman. He was actively interested in fandom
and enjoyed numerous encounters with that sub-culture. But for a
while, when the American pulp market died, Fearn's writing moved
from pulp fiction into open imitation of Edgar Rice Burroughs, both
in creating a jungle hero, Anjani, as Earl Titan and authoring a
series of Martian tales as Clayton Drew.
Encouraged by limited success in the novel field, Fearn began
rewriting and expanding his sf pulp novelettes and novellas, creating short novels
for young adults. These were mostly published in digest form by Scion
Ltd. under the pen-names of Vargo Stratten and Volsted Gridban. A
quick look at the bibliography below for the 1950's will amaze
you...especially when you consider that Fearn wrote an equal amount
of westerns and mysteries.
Fearn's most famous series was The Golden Amazon which
expanded from four novelettes into 26 novels (24 published), promoting
a feminine heroine. And he was noted for a novel that was made into
an early sci-fi horror film, The Creature From the Black Lagoon,
which was one of the more successful of that time period. The only
other British writer selling to the American pulps as often as Fearn
and in the same time period was John Wyndham Harris. But Fearn's
stories were only sparsely collected or anthologized and are only
recently being reprinted by Gryphon Books.
PEN NAMES: Thornton Ayre, Dennis
Clive, John Cotton, Polton Cross, Clayton Drew, Douglas Dodd,
Sheridan Drew, Volsted Gridban, Conrad G. Holt, Preston James,
Frank Jones, Nat Karta, Mick McCoy, Jed McNab, Dom Passante,
Laurence F. Rose (aka Francis Rose), Frank Russell, John Russell,
Vargo Statten, & Ephriam Winiki.
House-names used by Fearn: Astron del Martia, Volsted Gridban
(also used by E. C. Tubb), Paul Lorraine, & Bryan Shaw (E. C. Tubb
used Brian Shaw).
Westerns: Hank Carson, Hank Cole, Clem Larson, & Jed McCloud.
Mysteries: Hugo Blayn, Spike Gordon, & John Slate.
Jungle Adventures: Earl Titan.
OTHER POSSIBILITIES: Geoffrey Armstrong, Mark Denholm, Douglas
Dodd, Sheridan Drew, Max Elton, Griff (at least once), Malcom Hartley,
Timothy Hayes, Marvin Kayne, Clifford Lewis, Herbert Lloyd, Henry
Rawle, Ward Ross, Schire, Doom Sclanders, Joan Seagar,
K. Thomas, Arthur Waterhouse, & John Werheim.
BIBLIOGRAPHY: Mine
here.
OBITUARY:
Send relevant email to
George C. Willick
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